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Guidelines for Lightning Protection Testing that Enterprises Need to Know
Date: 2019-05-04Read: 12

Lightning protection testing is a national legislative safety testing work. Lightning protection devices need to undergo acceptance testing before being put into production and regular testing after being put into production. The general cycle is one year. Lightning protection and anti-static testing of hazardous chemical facilities must be conducted every six months. The overall requirements put forward in the report of Premier Li Keqiang's government in the second half of 2015 include the elimination of "red top intermediaries", streamlining administration and delegating power to government agencies, breaking the monopoly of intermediary services, relaxing the admission conditions for intermediary service agencies, combining regulation and streamlining, optimizing services, and transforming government functions. Lightning protection detection can no longer be monopolized by the lightning protection center under the Meteorological Bureau for charging services, and has fully entered the market. For specific details, please refer to the 2015 Premier Li Keqiang Government Work Report and Jiangsu Provincial Office Document No. 85 of 2015 on the Implementation Plan for the Special Governance of Clearing and Standardizing Administrative Approval Intermediary Services. The following are some questions that the enterprise safety manager wants to know about lightning protection and anti-static testing.

1、 The significance of enterprise lightning protection testing:

1. The requirement of mandatory testing by national legislation. If a company refuses to undergo regular or irregular inspections, once a safety liability accident occurs, it will definitely be severely punished by safety supervision and other safety regulatory agencies.

2. The needs of the enterprise itself: for example, the safety requirements for lightning protection and anti-static grounding in the computer rooms of financial banks, securities companies; The safety requirements for lightning protection, anti-static grounding of their own facilities in petrochemical enterprises; The need for lightning and static electricity safety in the production environment, personnel, and equipment of general enterprises.

3. Requirements for review and certification: For example, ISO14000 environmental management system certification standards are required; OHSAS18000 occupational health and safety management system certification is required; Need for standardized evaluation of safety production standards; Manufacturing supplier system certification is required.

4. The local safety supervision department needs to conduct safety assessments on enterprises.

2、 Standard for lightning protection testing:

The main testing specifications and standards are:

Design Code for Lightning Protection of Buildings GB50057-2010

Technical Specification for Testing of Lightning Protection Devices in Buildings GB/T21431-2015

General Guidelines for Preventing Static Electricity Accidents GB12158-2006

Fire Protection Design Code for Petrochemical Enterprises GB50160-2008

Design and Construction Code for Automobile Refueling and Gas Station GB50156-2012

Design Code for Lightning Protection of Building Electronic Information Systems GB50343-2012

Design Specification for Electronic Information System Room GB50174-2008

3、 Legitimacy of testing institutions and reports:

Lightning protection testing is a safety testing work, and not all testing institutions or individuals can conduct testing and issue reports at will. According to the new document issued by the central government and the Jiangsu Provincial Office, although the "red top intermediary" has been banned, it has been clarified that the Meteorological Bureau (a type of public institution) can no longer engage in paid services for lightning protection and anti-static, and the social access threshold has been lowered. However, the third-party testing institutions that enterprises need to find still need to have qualification certification. The 2015 Order No. 163 of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on the Management Measures for Qualification Certification of Inspection and Testing Institutions specifies that inspection and testing institutions engaged in lightning protection and anti-static testing must provide data and results with certification function, and obtain qualification certification. It is necessary to obtain the nationally recognized CMA certification, and the CMA certification qualification and ability table must include the ability to conduct lightning protection and anti-static testing in various industries. Otherwise, the testing report and data have no legal effect. The qualification and capability table of the testing company must include various lightning protection and anti-static testing items. The cover of the inspection report should also have effective labeling of CMA.

4、 Integrity of the report

A complete lightning protection testing report is issued based on the actual situation and testing needs of enterprise customers. The report should not only include sufficient and complete testing items and fair testing data, but also ensure that these items and data have recoverability, traceability, and consistency, so that business leaders understand where the testing points are located and what exactly is being tested. So it is recommended to require CAD drawings of corresponding testing items and testing points at the end of the testing report, so that the testing items and data correspond one-to-one and are clear at a glance. This is beneficial for enterprise property insurance, safety supervision department inspections, enterprise evaluations, and the safety work of enterprise leaders.